By Umar Cheema
ISLAMABAD The Foreign Ministry has asked the law-enforcement
agencies to provide it with a fact-finding report on
the uprising of tenants and as to what actually led to their killing
in clashes with armed forces at Okara Military Farm, The Nation
learnt it reliably.
The Foreign Office was reportedly approached by leading international
human rights watchdogs who expressed concern over the killing
of peasants agitating against the the unlawful claim
by the army on the lands.
It has been learnt that the US-based Human Rights Watch and Amnesty
International with its head office in the UK have expressed their
shock over the blatant violation of tenants rights with the former
threatening to raise the issue in the United Nations.
There are reports that the government wants cleansing its human
rights record before European Union Chief Election Observer John
Cushnahan visits Pakistan next month.
According to the official sources, the EU has linked the ratification
of its economic agreements such as the Third Generation
Agreement, with the yet to be submitted report by John Cushnahan
about the status of democracy and human rights in Pakistan.
Article 1 of the said agreement binds the signatory countries
to demonstrate complete respect for democracy and human rights.
Pakistans negotiations with the EU on the subject had started
several years ago, however formal inking of the agreement was
delayed following events leading to extra-constitutional military
rule and subsequent alleged electoral rigging in the country.
The government is trying to seek Cushnahans goodwill, who
is believed to have opposed its approval earlier in his report
to the EU Parliament, describing October 2002s elections
as seriously flawed, for the ratification of agreement
.
As many as 18 peasants have allegedly been killed by the Rangers
and armed forces in different parts of the Punjab since the tenants
association Anjuman Mazzareen-e-Punjab initiated
a movement against, what they describe, illegal occupation of
their lands by military and others.
However, the government is yet to move to the rescue of helpless
tenants cultivating their lands for the last 90 years.
The tenants had been cultivating these lands since 1913 after
the Gora soldiers got a land of over 27,000 acres of land from
the Punjab government on a Rs 15,000 annual lease to grow fodder
for the horses.
The land was returned in 1943 after the lease agreement expired
and was lately taken over by the Pakistan Army after independence
which has been making its use with tenants as the real crop-grower,
officials said.
It has been learnt that the provincial Home Department is hiding
facts in its informations being forwarded to the federal government
for the preparation of report on the subject. As according to
the Home Department, the tenants themselves killed their fellows
in order to aggravate the matter.
The report being prepared for the Foreign Office lacks credibility
as it does not concede to the demand of peasants being the legitimate
occupants of land currently in their possession under the law
of the land, according to sources in the Punjab government.
Interestingly, these peasants were forced to concede to official
demand to disown property rights of their land when Punjab Chief
Minister Chaudhry Pervez Elahi recently announced to distribute
one lack acre arable land among the tenants.
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